A resolution to transform urban local bodies through mass movement and public participation

On the concluding day of the first National Conference of Urban Local Bodies, held in Manesar, district Gurugram, development models presented by leading urban bodies from across the country were thoroughly discussed. In five dedicated sessions, participants deliberated on strengthening the role and contributions of urban local bodies toward building a Developed India by 2047. 

The conference concluded with a formal resolution to enhance the impact of these institutions in national development. The valedictory session was graced by the esteemed presence of Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha Sh Harivansh, Deputy Speaker of the Haryana Vidhan Sabha Dr. Krishan Lal Middha, Secretary General of the Rajya Sabha Sh P.C. Modi, and other dignitaries.

The session featured detailed discussions on the role of urban institutions as a fundamental pillar of democracy. Representatives from the Nagpur Municipal Corporation shared their experiences, emphasizing that urban local bodies are functioning with a focus on their constitutional rights, serving as engines of inclusive growth and development. 

Participants highlighted that the core objective of urban local bodies is to bring about positive change in the urban service delivery framework. In the context of the 74th Constitutional Amendment, it was noted that this landmark reform provides a robust institutional framework for the effective delivery of urban services. 

The amendment also emphasizes the need for municipalities to be responsive to the needs of weaker sections and women. In line with this, provisions for reservation have been made for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and women in municipal committees and councils.

A representative from municipal body in West Bengal emphasized that urban local bodies are the cornerstone of India’s urban development. Presenting her city’s development model, she stressed the need to address financial, institutional, and capacity-related challenges through reforms, innovation, citizen participation, and the use of technology. 

She noted that with strong political will and a spirit of collaborative governance, urban local bodies can effectively fulfill their constitutional mandate. She further highlighted the importance of ensuring that cities evolve into models of inclusive, resilient, and vibrant development for all citizens.

The seminar also highlighted the pivotal role of women as key drivers of development within urban local bodies. It was noted that Madhya Pradesh has implemented 50 percent reservation for women in urban local governance. Remarkably, currently 60 to 65 percent women are representing urban local bodies there, demonstrating their strong participation and leadership. 

Similarly, in Haryana, women are actively contributing to urban development by taking on leadership roles in municipal bodies. The discussion also emphasized the potential for urban local bodies to evolve into a true mass movement by integrating development initiatives with active public participation. 

The need to foster greater community involvement in planning and implementation was discussed as a critical step toward sustainable and inclusive urban growth.